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slack space

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1 slack space

slack space DS Pufferzwischenraum m (nicht verwendete Bytes am Ende einer Clusterkette mit Null-Bytes im letzten Cluster)

English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > slack space
2 slack space

Вычислительная техника: потерянное место

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > slack space
3 slack space

потерянное место

English-Russian information technology > slack space
4 gap

разрыв имя существительное:
разрыв (gap, break, rupture, breaking, tear, discontinuity)

зазор (gap, clearance, backlash, play, air gap, slack)

щель (gap, slot, slit, crack, crevice, cleft)

пробел (space, gap, blank, void, lacuna, omission)

промежуток (interval, gap, space, lapse, distance, clearance)

дефицит (deficit, deficiency, shortage, shortfall, gap, scarcity)

отставание (lag, gap, arrears, leeway, retard, arrearage)

брешь (gap, breach, flaw, deficit)

интервал (interval, spacing, span, space, gap, interspace)

отверстие (hole, opening, port, aperture, orifice, gap)

пропуск (pass, skip, omission, permit, gap, out)

люфт (backlash, play, slack, gap)

лакуна (lacuna, gap, lacune, crypt)

пролом (break, breach, gap, rupture)

прорыв (breakthrough, break, penetration, gap, rupture, blowout)

ущелье (canyon, ravine, pass, defile, gap, rift)

окно (window, casement, gap, light)

пустое место (blank, nothing, gap, nobody, nonentity, cabbage)

лазейка (loophole, gap, out)

утрата (loss, gap)

глубокое расхождение (gap)

глубокое ущелье (canyon, chasm, gap, cannon)

горный проход (ghat, ghaut, gate, nek, gap)

щербина (Nick, pock, gap)

огрех (flaw, fault, gap)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > gap
5 Gap

Разрыв имя существительное:
разрыв (gap, break, rupture, breaking, tear, discontinuity)

зазор (gap, clearance, backlash, play, air gap, slack)

щель (gap, slot, slit, crack, crevice, cleft)

пробел (space, gap, blank, void, lacuna, omission)

промежуток (interval, gap, space, lapse, distance, clearance)

дефицит (deficit, deficiency, shortage, shortfall, gap, scarcity)

отставание (lag, gap, arrears, leeway, retard, arrearage)

брешь (gap, breach, flaw, deficit)

интервал (interval, spacing, span, space, gap, interspace)

отверстие (hole, opening, port, aperture, orifice, slot)

пропуск (pass, skip, omission, permit, gap, out)

люфт (backlash, play, slack, gap)

лакуна (lacuna, gap, lacune, crypt)

пролом (break, breach, gap, rupture)

прорыв (breakthrough, break, penetration, gap, rupture, blowout)

ущелье (canyon, ravine, pass, defile, gap, rift)

окно (window, casement, gap, light)

пустое место (blank, nothing, gap, nobody, nonentity, cabbage)

лазейка (loophole, gap, out)

утрата (loss, gap)

глубокое расхождение (gap)

глубокое ущелье (canyon, chasm, gap, cannon)

горный проход (ghat, ghaut, gate, nek, gap)

щербина (Nick, pock, gap)

огрех (flaw, fault, gap)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > Gap
6 Braun, Wernher Manfred von

SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace, Weapons and armour

[br]

b. 23 March 1912 Wirsitz, Germany

d. 16 June 1977 Alexandria, Virginia, USA

[br]

German pioneer in rocket development.

[br]

Von Braun's mother was an amateur astronomer who introduced him to the futuristic books of Jules Verne and H.G.Wells and gave him an astronomical telescope. He was a rather slack and undisciplined schoolboy until he came across Herman Oberth's book By Rocket to Interplanetary Space. He discovered that he required a good deal of mathematics to follow this exhilarating subject and immediately became an enthusiastic student.

The Head of the Ballistics and Armaments branch of the German Army, Professor Karl Becker, had asked the engineer Walter Dornberger to develop a solid-fuel rocket system for short-range attack, and one using liquid-fuel rockets to carry bigger loads of explosives beyond the range of any known gun. Von Braun joined the Verein für Raumschiffsfahrt (the German Space Society) as a young man and soon became a leading member. He was asked by Rudolf Nebel, VfR's chief, to persuade the army of the value of rockets as weapons. Von Braun wisely avoided all mention of the possibility of space flight and some financial backing was assured. Dornberger in 1932 built a small test stand for liquid-fuel rockets and von Braun built a small rocket to test it; the success of this trial won over Dornberger to space rocketry.

Initially research was carried out at Kummersdorf, a suburb of Berlin, but it was decided that this was not a suitable site. Von Braun recalled holidays as a boy at a resort on the Baltic, Peenemünde, which was ideally suited to rocket testing. Work started there but was not completed until August 1939, when the group of eighty engineers and scientists moved in. A great fillip to rocket research was received when Hitler was shown a film and was persuaded of the efficacy of rockets as weapons of war. A factory was set up in excavated tunnels at Mittelwerk in the Harz mountains. Around 6,000 "vengeance" weapons were built, some 3,000 of which were fired on targets in Britain and 2,000 of which were still in storage at the end of the Second World War.

Peenemünde was taken by the Russians on 5 May 1945, but by then von Braun was lodging with many of his colleagues at an inn, Haus Ingeburg, near Oberjoch. They gave themselves up to the Americans, and von Braun presented a "prospectus" to the Americans, pointing out how useful the German rocket team could be. In "Operation Paperclip" some 100 of the team were moved to the United States, together with tons of drawings and a number of rocket missiles. Von Braun worked from 1946 at the White Sands Proving Ground, New Mexico, and in 1950 moved to Redstone Arsenal, Huntsville, Alabama. In 1953 he produced the Redstone missile, in effect a V2 adapted to carry a nuclear warhead a distance of 320 km (199 miles). The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) was formed in 1958 and recruited von Braun and his team. He was responsible for the design of the Redstone launch vehicles which launched the first US satellite, Explorer 1, in 1958, and the Mercury capsules of the US manned spaceflight programme which carried Alan Shepard briefly into space in 1961 and John Glenn into earth orbit in 1962. He was also responsible for the Saturn series of large, staged launch vehicles, which culminated in the Saturn V rocket which launched the Apollo missions taking US astronauts for the first human landing on the moon in 1969. Von Braun announced his resignation from NASA in 1972 and died five years later.

[br]

Bibliography

1981, with F.L.Ordway, History of Rocketry and Space Travel

Further Reading

P.Marsh, 1985, The Space Business, Penguin. J.Trux, 1985, The Space Race, New English Library. T.Osman, 1983, Space History, Michael Joseph.

IMcN

Biographical history of technology > Braun, Wernher Manfred von
7 take up

1) (to use or occupy (space, time etc): I won't take up much of your time.) tomar, robar

2) (to begin doing, playing etc: He has taken up the violin/teaching.) empezar a, emprender

3) (to shorten (clothes): My skirts were too long, so I had them taken up.) acortar

4) (to lift or raise; to pick up: He took up the book.) recoger

take up vt

1) lift: levantar

2) shorten: acortar (una falda, etc.)

3) begin: empezar, dedicarse a (un pasatiempo, etc.)

4) occupy: ocupar, llevar (tiempo, espacio)

5) pursue: volver a (una cuestión, un asunto)

6) continue: seguir con

take up

v.

• llenar v.

• ocupar v.

Sense I

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( pick up) \<\<bag/book\>\> tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)

b) ( accept) \<\<offer/challenge\>\> aceptar

c) ( adopt) \<\<cause\>\> hacer* suyo (or mío etc)

d) ( begin)

he's taken up pottery/badminton — ha empezado a hacer cerámica/a jugar al badminton

when she took up her new role as director — cuando empezó a desempeñar or cuando asumió sus funciones de directora

2) ( lift) \<\<carpet/floorboards\>\> levantar

3)

a) ( continue) \<\<story\>\> seguir*, continuar*; \<\<thread\>\> retomar; \<\<conversation\>\> reanudar

b) ( pursue) \<\<issue/point\>\> tratar; ( pursue) volver* a

4) ( shorten) \<\<skirt\>\> acortar; \<\<hem\>\> subir

Sense II

5) v + adv + o

(use up, absorb)

a) \<\<time\>\> llevar

most of my time is taken up with... — se me va casi todo el tiempo en...

b) \<\<space\>\> ocupar

6) ( move into) \<\<position\>\> tomar

1. VT + ADV

1) (=raise, lift) [+ object from ground] levantar, recoger; [+ carpet, floorboards] quitar; [+ road] levantar; [+ dress, hem] acortar; arm II, 1., slack

2) (=lead, carry upstairs) subir

3) (=pick up) [+ pen, one's work] coger, agarrar (LAm); [+ passengers] recoger

4) (=continue) [+ story] continuar con

5) (=occupy) [+ time, attention] ocupar; [+ space] llenar, ocupar

it takes up a lot of his time — le dedica mucho tiempo

he's very taken up with his work — está absorto en el trabajo

he's very taken up with her — está ocupado con ella
post III, 1., 1), residence
6) (=absorb) [+ liquid] absorber

7) (=raise question of) [+ matter, point] retomar, volver sobre

I shall take the matter up with the manager — hablaré del asunto con el gerente

8) (=take issue with)

I feel I must take you up on that — siento que debo contestar a lo que has dicho

9) (=start) [+ hobby, sport] dedicarse a; [+ career] emprender

10) (=accept) [+ offer, challenge] aceptar

I'll take you up on your offer — te acepto la oferta

I'll take you up on that some day — algún día recordaré lo que has dicho

11) (=adopt) [+ cause] apoyar; [+ case] ocuparse de; [+ person] adoptar

2.

VI + ADV

to take up with sb — (as friend) hacerse amigo de algn; (romantically) juntarse con algn

he took up with a woman half his wife's age — se juntó con una mujer que tenía la mitad de la edad de su mujer

* * *

Sense I

1) v + o + adv, v + adv + o

a) ( pick up) \<\<bag/book\>\> tomar, agarrar (esp AmL), coger* (esp Esp)

b) ( accept) \<\<offer/challenge\>\> aceptar

c) ( adopt) \<\<cause\>\> hacer* suyo (or mío etc)

d) ( begin)

he's taken up pottery/badminton — ha empezado a hacer cerámica/a jugar al badminton

when she took up her new role as director — cuando empezó a desempeñar or cuando asumió sus funciones de directora

2) ( lift) \<\<carpet/floorboards\>\> levantar

3)

a) ( continue) \<\<story\>\> seguir*, continuar*; \<\<thread\>\> retomar; \<\<conversation\>\> reanudar

b) ( pursue) \<\<issue/point\>\> tratar; ( pursue) volver* a

4) ( shorten) \<\<skirt\>\> acortar; \<\<hem\>\> subir

Sense II

5) v + adv + o

(use up, absorb)

a) \<\<time\>\> llevar

most of my time is taken up with... — se me va casi todo el tiempo en...

b) \<\<space\>\> ocupar

6) ( move into) \<\<position\>\> tomar

English-spanish dictionary > take up
8 take

take [teɪk]

prendre ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (b), 1B (a), 1B (c)-(e), 1C (b), 1D (a), 1D (b), 1E (a), 1F (a), 1G (a), 1G (b), 1G (d), 1H (a), 1H (b), 1I (a), 1I (c), 1I (d), 1I (f), 1I (g), 2 (a)-(c) porter ⇒ 1B (a) mener ⇒ 1B (b) conduire ⇒ 1C (a) recevoir ⇒ 1D (c) croire ⇒ 1F (b) supporter ⇒ 1F (d) supposer ⇒ 1G (c) contenir ⇒ 1I (e) passer ⇒ 1I (i)

(pt took [tʊk], pp taken ['teɪkən])

1 transitive verb

A.

(a) (get hold of) prendre; (seize) prendre, saisir;

∎ let me take your coat donnez-moi votre manteau;

∎ she took the book from him elle lui a pris le livre;

∎ to take sb's hand prendre qn par la main;

∎ she took his arm elle lui a pris le bras;

∎ Peter took her in his arms Peter l'a prise dans ses bras;

∎ the wolf took its prey by the throat le loup a saisi sa proie à la gorge

(b) (get control of, capture → person) prendre, capturer; (→ fish, game) prendre, attraper; Military prendre, s'emparer de;

∎ they took the town that night ils prirent ou s'emparèrent de la ville cette nuit-là;

∎ to take sb prisoner faire qn prisonnier;

∎ to take sb alive prendre ou capturer qn vivant;

∎ I took his queen with my rook j'ai pris sa reine avec ma tour;

∎ to take control of a situation prendre une situation en main;

∎ we took our courage in both hands nous avons pris notre courage à deux mains;

∎ you're taking your life in your hands doing that c'est ta vie que tu risques en faisant cela;

∎ to take the lead in sth (in competition) prendre la tête de qch; (set example) être le premier à faire qch

B.

(a) (carry from one place to another) porter, apporter; (carry along, have in one's possession) prendre, emporter;

∎ she took her mother a cup of tea elle a apporté une tasse de thé à sa mère;

∎ he took the map with him il a emporté la carte;

∎ she took some towels up(stairs)/down(stairs) elle a monté/descendu des serviettes;

∎ don't forget to take your camera n'oubliez pas (de prendre) votre appareil photo;

∎ figurative the committee wanted to take the matter further le comité voulait mener l'affaire plus loin;

∎ the devil take it! que le diable l'emporte!;

∎ you can't take it with you (money when you die) tu ne l'emporteras pas avec toi dans la tombe

(b) (person → lead) mener, emmener; (→ accompany) accompagner;

∎ her father takes her to school son père l'emmène à l'école;

∎ could you take me home? pourriez-vous me ramener ou me raccompagner?;

∎ to take sb across the road faire traverser la rue à qn;

∎ may I take you to dinner? puis-je vous inviter à dîner ou vous emmener dîner?;

∎ he offered to take them to work in the car il leur a proposé de les emmener au bureau en voiture ou de les conduire au bureau;

∎ to take oneself to bed aller se coucher;

∎ please take me with you emmène-moi, s'il te plaît;

∎ humorous I can't take you anywhere tu n'es pas sortable;

∎ the estate agent took them over the house l'agent immobilier leur a fait visiter la maison;

∎ he took her round the museum il lui a fait visiter le musée;

∎ she used to take me along to meetings (avant,) elle m'emmenait aux réunions;

∎ this road will take you to the station cette route vous mènera ou vous conduira à la gare;

∎ I don't want to take you out of your way je ne veux pas vous faire faire un détour;

∎ her job took her all over Africa son travail l'a fait voyager dans toute l'Afrique;

∎ that's what first took me to Portugal c'est ce qui m'a amené au Portugal;

∎ whatever took him there? qu'allait-il faire là-bas?;

∎ the record took her to number one in the charts le disque lui a permis d'être première au hit-parade

(c) (obtain from specified place) prendre, tirer; (remove from specified place) prendre, enlever;

∎ she took a handkerchief from her pocket elle a sorti un mouchoir de sa poche;

∎ I took a chocolate from the box j'ai pris un chocolat dans la boîte;

∎ take a book from the shelf prenez un livre sur l'étagère;

∎ take your feet off the table enlève tes pieds de la table;

∎ he took the saucepan off the heat il a ôté ou retiré la casserole du feu

(d) (appropriate, steal) prendre, voler;

∎ to take sth from sb prendre qch à qn;

∎ someone's taken my wallet on a pris mon portefeuille;

∎ his article is taken directly from my book le texte de son article est tiré directement de mon livre

(e) (draw, derive) prendre, tirer;

∎ a passage taken from a book un passage extrait d'un livre;

∎ a phrase taken from Latin une expression empruntée au latin;

∎ the title is taken from the Bible le titre vient de la Bible;

∎ to take a print from a negative tirer une épreuve d'un négatif

C.

(a) (of bus, car, train etc) conduire, transporter;

∎ the ambulance took him to hospital l'ambulance l'a transporté à l'hôpital;

∎ this bus will take you to the theatre ce bus vous conduira au théâtre;

∎ will this train take me to Cambridge? est-ce que ce train va à ou passe par Cambridge?

(b) (bus, car, plane, train) prendre; (road) prendre, suivre;

∎ American take a right prenez à droite

D.

(a) (have → attitude, bath, holiday) prendre; (make → nap, trip, walk) faire; (→ decision) prendre;

∎ she took a quick look at him elle a jeté un rapide coup d'œil sur lui;

∎ American familiar let's take five soufflons cinq minutes^□ ;

∎ he took a flying leap il a bondi;

∎ American vulgar to take a shit or a dump chier;

∎ archaic or literary to take a wife prendre femme

(b) Photography

∎ to take a photo or a picture prendre une photo;

∎ she took his picture or a picture of him elle l'a pris en photo;

∎ we had our picture taken nous nous sommes fait photographier ou prendre en photo;

∎ familiar he takes a good photo (is photogenic) il est photogénique^□

(c) (receive, get) recevoir; (earn, win → prize) remporter, obtenir; (→ degree, diploma) obtenir, avoir;

∎ he took the blow on his arm il a pris le coup sur le bras;

∎ you can take the call in my office vous pouvez prendre l'appel dans mon bureau;

∎ the bookstore takes about $3,000 a day la librairie fait à peu près 3000 dollars (de recette) par jour;

∎ how much does he take home a month? quel est son salaire mensuel net?;

∎ Cards we took all the tricks nous avons fait toutes les levées;

∎ their team took the match leur équipe a gagné ou remporté le match

E.

(a) (assume, undertake) prendre;

∎ to take the blame for sth prendre la responsabilité de qch;

∎ you'll have to take the consequences c'est vous qui en subirez les conséquences;

∎ she takes all the credit for our success elle s'attribue tout le mérite de notre réussite;

∎ I take responsibility for their safety je me charge de leur sécurité;

∎ to take the part of Hamlet jouer (le rôle d')Hamlet

(b) (commit oneself to)

∎ he took my side in the argument il a pris parti pour moi dans la dispute;

∎ the boy took an oath or a vow to avenge his family le garçon a fait serment ou a juré de venger sa famille;

∎ American to take the Fifth (Amendment) invoquer le Cinquième Amendement (pour refuser de répondre)

(c) (allow oneself)

∎ may I take the liberty of inviting you to dinner? puis-je me permettre de vous inviter à dîner?;

∎ he took the opportunity to thank them or of thanking them il a profité de l'occasion pour les remercier

F.

(a) (accept → job, gift, payment) prendre, accepter; (→ cheque, bet) accepter;

∎ the doctor only takes private patients le docteur ne prend pas les patients du service public;

∎ the owner won't take less than $100 for it le propriétaire en veut au moins 100 dollars;

∎ does this machine take pound coins? cette machine accepte-t-elle les pièces d'une livre?;

∎ to take a bribe se laisser acheter ou corrompre;

∎ you'll have to take me as I am il faut me prendre comme je suis;

∎ take things as they come prenez les choses comme elles viennent;

∎ I won't take "no" for an answer pas question de refuser;

∎ it's my last offer, (you can) take it or leave it c'est ma dernière offre, c'est à prendre ou à laisser;

∎ I'll take it from here je prends la suite;

∎ I'll take it from there je verrai à ce moment-là

(b) (accept as valid) croire;

∎ to take sb's advice suivre les conseils de qn;

∎ take it from me, he's a crook croyez-moi, c'est un escroc

(c) (deal with)

∎ let's take things one at a time prenons les choses une par une;

∎ the mayor took their questions calmly le maire a entendu leurs questions avec calme;

∎ how did she take the questioning? comment a-t-elle réagi à ou pris l'interrogatoire?;

∎ they took the news well or in their stride ils ont plutôt bien pris la nouvelle;

∎ to take sth badly prendre mal qch;

∎ familiar to take things easy or it easy se la couler douce;

∎ familiar take it easy! (don't get angry) du calme!^□

(d) (bear, endure → pain, heat, pressure, criticism) supporter; (→ damage, loss) subir;

∎ don't take any nonsense! ne te laisse pas faire!;

∎ your father won't take any nonsense ton père ne plaisante pas avec ce genre de choses;

∎ she can take it elle tiendra le coup;

∎ esp American I'm not taking any! je ne marche pas!;

∎ we couldn't take any more on n'en pouvait plus;

∎ I can't take much more of this je commence à en avoir assez, je ne vais pas supporter cela bien longtemps;

∎ I find his constant sarcasm rather hard to take je trouve ses sarcasmes perpétuels difficiles à supporter;

∎ don't expect me to take this lying down ne comptez pas sur moi pour accepter ça sans rien dire;

∎ those shoes have taken a lot of punishment ces chaussures en ont vu de toutes les couleurs;

∎ to take heavy loads (crane, engine etc) supporter de lourdes charges;

∎ it won't take your weight ça ne supportera pas ton poids

(e) (experience, feel)

∎ to take fright prendre peur;

∎ to take an interest in sb/sth s'intéresser à qn/qch;

∎ don't take offence ne vous vexez pas, ne vous offensez pas;

∎ no offence taken il n'y a pas de mal;

∎ we take pleasure in travelling nous prenons plaisir à voyager;

∎ she takes pride in her work elle est fière de ce qu'elle fait;

∎ to take pride in one's appearance prendre soin de sa personne

G.

(a) (consider, look at) prendre, considérer;

∎ take Einstein (for example) prenons (l'exemple d')Einstein;

∎ take the case of Colombia prenons le cas de la Colombie;

∎ taking everything into consideration tout bien considéré;

∎ to take sb/sth seriously prendre qn/qch au sérieux

(b) (consider as)

∎ do you take me for an idiot? vous me prenez pour un idiot?;

∎ what do you take me for? pour qui me prenez-vous?;

∎ I took you for an Englishman je vous croyais anglais;

∎ he took me for somebody else il m'a pris pour quelqu'un d'autre;

∎ to take the news as or to be true tenir la nouvelle pour vraie;

∎ how old do you take her to be? quel âge est-ce que tu lui donnes?

(c) (suppose, presume) supposer, présumer;

∎ he's never been to Madrid, I take it si je comprends bien, il n'a jamais été à Madrid;

∎ I take it you're his mother je suppose que vous êtes sa mère

(d) (interpret, understand) prendre, comprendre;

∎ we never know how to take his jokes on ne sait jamais comment prendre ses plaisanteries;

∎ don't take that literally ne le prenez pas au pied de la lettre;

∎ he was slow to take my meaning il lui a fallu un moment avant de comprendre ce que je voulais dire

H.

(a) (require) prendre, demander;

∎ how long will it take to get there? combien de temps faudra-t-il pour y aller?;

∎ the flight takes three hours le vol dure trois heures;

∎ it will take you ten minutes vous en avez pour dix minutes;

∎ it took him a minute to understand il a mis une minute avant de comprendre;

∎ it took us longer than I expected cela nous a pris plus de temps que je ne pensais;

∎ it takes time to learn a language il faut du temps pour apprendre une langue;

∎ what kind of batteries does it take? quelle sorte de piles faut-il?;

∎ my car takes unleaded ma voiture roule au sans-plomb;

∎ he took a bit of coaxing before he accepted il a fallu le pousser un peu pour qu'il accepte;

∎ it took four people to stop the brawl ils ont dû se mettre à quatre pour arrêter la bagarre;

∎ it takes a clever man to do that bien malin ou habile qui peut le faire;

∎ it takes courage to admit one's mistakes il faut du courage pour admettre ses erreurs;

∎ it takes patience to work with children il faut de la patience ou il faut être patient pour travailler avec les enfants;

∎ one glance was all it took un regard a suffi;

∎ the job took some doing la tâche n'a pas été facile;

∎ that will take some explaining voilà qui va demander des explications;

∎ her story takes some believing son histoire n'est pas facile à croire;

∎ to have what it takes to do/to be sth avoir les qualités nécessaires pour faire/être qch;

∎ we need someone with leadership qualities - she has what it takes il nous faut quelqu'un qui ait des qualités de dirigeant - ce n'est pas ce qui lui manque;

∎ familiar he's so lazy - it takes one to know one! il est vraiment paresseux - tu peux parler!

(b) Grammar

∎ "falloir" takes the subjunctive "falloir" est suivi du subjonctif;

∎ noun that takes an "s" in the plural nom qui prend un "s" au pluriel

I.

(a) (food, drink etc) prendre;

∎ do you take milk in your coffee? prenez-vous du lait dans votre café?;

∎ how do you take your coffee? qu'est-ce que tu prends dans ton café?;

∎ I invited him to take tea je l'ai invité à prendre le thé;

∎ she refused to take any food elle a refusé de manger (quoi que ce soit);

∎ to take drugs se droguer;

∎ how many pills has he taken? combien de comprimés a-t-il pris ou absorbé?;

∎ not to be taken internally (on packaging) (à) usage externe;

∎ to be taken twice a day (on packaging) à prendre deux fois par jour;

∎ to take the air prendre l'air

(b) (wear) faire, porter;

∎ she takes a size 10 elle prend du 38;

∎ what size shoe do you take? quelle est votre pointure?

(c) (pick out, choose) prendre, choisir; (buy) prendre, acheter; (rent) prendre, louer;

∎ I'll take it je le prends;

∎ what newspaper do you take? quel journal prenez-vous?;

∎ take your partners (at dance) invitez vos partenaires

(d) (occupy → chair, seat) prendre, s'asseoir sur;

∎ take a seat asseyez-vous;

∎ take your seats! prenez vos places!;

∎ is this seat taken? cette place est-elle occupée ou prise?

(e) (hold → of container, building etc) contenir, avoir une capacité de;

∎ this bus takes fifty passengers c'est un car de cinquante places

(f) (ascertain, find out) prendre;

∎ to take sb's pulse/temperature prendre le pouls/la température de qn;

∎ to take a reading from a meter lire ou relever un compteur

(g) (write down → notes, letter) prendre;

∎ he took a note of her address il a noté son adresse

(h) (subtract) soustraire, déduire;

∎ they took 10 percent off the price ils ont baissé le prix de 10 pour cent;

∎ take 4 from 9 and you have 5 ôtez 4 de 9, il reste 5

(i) School & University (exam) passer, se présenter à; (course) prendre, suivre;

∎ I took Latin and Greek at A level ≃ j'ai pris latin et grec au bac;

∎ she took her degree last year elle a obtenu son diplôme l'an dernier;

∎ she takes us for maths on l'a en maths

(j) (be in charge of) Religion

∎ to take a service célébrer un office;

∎ the assistant director took the rehearsals l'assistant réalisateur s'est occupé des répétitions

(k) (contract, develop)

∎ to take a chill, to take cold prendre froid;

∎ to take sick, to be taken ill tomber malade;

∎ I was taken with a fit of the giggles j'ai été pris d'un fou rire;

∎ she took an instant dislike to him elle l'a tout de suite pris en aversion

(l) (direct, aim)

∎ she took a swipe at him elle a voulu le gifler;

∎ Football to take a penalty tirer un penalty

(m) (refer)

∎ she takes all her problems to her sister elle raconte tous ses problèmes à sa sœur;

∎ he took the matter to his boss il a soumis la question à son patron;

∎ Law they intend to take the case to the High Court ils ont l'intention d'en appeler à la Cour suprême

(n) (have recourse to)

∎ he took an axe to the door il a donné des coups de hache dans la porte;

∎ take the scissors to it vas-y avec les ciseaux;

∎ his father took a stick to him son père lui a donné des coups de bâton;

∎ Law they took legal proceedings against him ils lui ont intenté un procès

(o) (catch unawares) prendre, surprendre;

∎ to take sb by surprise or off guard surprendre qn, prendre qn au dépourvu;

∎ his death took us by surprise sa mort nous a surpris

(p) (negotiate → obstacle) franchir, sauter; (→ bend in road) prendre, négocier

(q) familiar (deceive, cheat) avoir, rouler;

∎ they took him for every penny (he was worth) ils lui ont pris jusqu'à son dernier sou

(r) archaic or literary (have sex with) prendre

2 intransitive verb

(a) (work, have desired effect) prendre;

∎ did the dye take? est-ce que la teinture a pris?;

∎ it was too cold for the seeds to take il faisait trop froid pour que les graines germent

(b) (become popular) prendre, avoir du succès

(c) (fish) prendre, mordre

3 noun

(a) (capture) prise f

(b) Cinema, Photography & Television prise f de vue; Radio enregistrement m, prise f de son; (of record etc) enregistrement m

(c) American (interpretation) interprétation f;

∎ what's your take on her attitude? comment est-ce que tu interprètes son attitude?

(d) American familiar (takings) recette^□ f; (share) part^□ f;

∎ to be on the take toucher des pots-de-vin^□, palper

➲ take aback separable transitive verb

(astonish) étonner, ébahir; (disconcert) déconcerter;

∎ her question took him aback sa question l'a déconcerté;

∎ I was taken aback by the news la nouvelle m'a beaucoup surpris

➲ take after inseparable transitive verb

ressembler à, tenir de;

∎ she takes after her mother in looks physiquement, elle tient de sa mère

➲ take apart separable transitive verb

(a) (dismantle) démonter;

∎ figurative they took the room apart looking for evidence ils ont mis la pièce sens dessus dessous pour trouver des preuves

(b) (criticize) critiquer

➲ take aside separable transitive verb

prendre à part, emmener à l'écart;

∎ the boss took her aside for a chat le patron l'a prise à part pour discuter

➲ take away separable transitive verb

(a) (remove) enlever, retirer;

∎ take that knife away from him enlevez-lui ce couteau;

∎ they took away his pension ils lui ont retiré sa pension;

∎ they took their daughter away from the club ils ont retiré leur fille du club;

∎ his work took him away from his family for long periods son travail le tenait éloigné de sa famille pendant de longues périodes;

∎ euphemism the police took his father away son père a été arrêté par la police;

∎ it takes away the fun ça gâche tout

(b) (carry away → object) emporter; (→ person) emmener;

∎ British sandwiches to take away (sign) sandwiches à emporter;

∎ not to be taken away (in library) à consulter sur place

(c) Mathematics soustraire, retrancher;

∎ nine take away six is three neuf moins six font trois

➲ take away from inseparable transitive verb

(detract from)

∎ that doesn't take away from his achievements as an athlete ça n'enlève rien à ses exploits d'athlète;

∎ to take away from the pleasure/value of sth diminuer le plaisir/la valeur de qch

➲ take back separable transitive verb

(a) (after absence, departure) reprendre;

∎ she took her husband back elle a accepté que son mari revienne vivre avec elle;

∎ the factory took back the workers l'usine a repris les ouvriers

(b) (gift, unsold goods, sale item etc) reprendre

(c) (return) rapporter; (accompany) raccompagner;

∎ take it back to the shop rapporte-le au magasin;

∎ he took her back home il l'a raccompagnée ou ramenée chez elle

(d) (retract, withdraw) retirer, reprendre;

∎ I take back everything I said je retire tout ce que j'ai dit;

∎ all right, I take it back! d'accord, je n'ai rien dit!

(e) (remind of the past)

∎ that takes me back to my childhood ça me rappelle mon enfance;

∎ that song takes me back forty years cette chanson me ramène quarante ans en arrière;

∎ it takes you back a bit, doesn't it? ça ne nous rajeunit pas tout ça, hein?

(f) Typography transférer à la ligne précédente

➲ take down

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (carry, lead downstairs → object) descendre; (→ person) faire descendre;

∎ the lift took us down to the 4th floor l'ascenseur nous a amenés au 4ème étage

(b) (lower) descendre;

∎ she took the book down from the shelf elle a pris le livre sur l'étagère;

∎ can you help me take the curtains down? peux-tu m'aider à décrocher les rideaux?;

∎ she took his picture down from the wall elle a enlevé sa photo du mur;

∎ he took his trousers down il a baissé son pantalon

(c) (note) prendre, noter;

∎ he took down the registration number il a relevé le numéro d'immatriculation;

∎ to take down a letter in shorthand prendre une lettre en sténo

(d) (dismantle → scaffolding, circus tent) démonter

2 intransitive verb

se démonter

➲ take in separable transitive verb

(a) (lead → person) faire entrer; (carry → washing, harvest etc) rentrer

(b) (bring into one's home → person) héberger; (→ boarder) prendre; (→ orphan, stray animal) recueillir;

∎ she takes in ironing elle fait du repassage à domicile

(c) (place in custody)

∎ the police took him in la police l'a mis ou placé en garde à vue

(d) (air, water, food etc)

∎ she can only take in food intravenously on ne peut la nourrir que par intraveineuse;

∎ whales take in air through their blowhole les baleines respirent par l'évent

(e) (understand, perceive) saisir, comprendre;

∎ he was sitting taking it all in il était là, assis, écoutant tout ce qui se disait;

∎ he didn't take in the real implications of her announcement il n'a pas saisi les véritables implications de sa déclaration;

∎ I can't take in the fact that I've won je n'arrive pas à croire que j'ai gagné;

∎ she took in the situation at a glance elle a compris la situation en un clin d'œil

(f) (make smaller → garment) reprendre; (→ in knitting) diminuer;

∎ you'd better take in the slack on the rope tu ferais bien de tendre ou retendre la corde;

∎ Nautical to take in a sail carguer ou serrer une voile

(g) (cover → several countries etc) comprendre, englober; (→ questions, possibilities) embrasser;

∎ the tour takes in all the important towns l'excursion passe par toutes les villes importantes

(h) (attend, go to) aller à;

∎ to take in a show aller au théâtre;

∎ she took in the castle while in Blois elle a visité le château pendant qu'elle était à Blois;

∎ they took in the sights in Rome ils ont fait le tour des sites touristiques à Rome

(i) familiar (cheat, deceive) tromper^□, rouler;

∎ don't be taken in by him ne vous laissez pas rouler par lui;

∎ I'm not going to be taken in by your lies je ne suis pas dupe de tes mensonges^□ ;

∎ he was completely taken in il marchait complètement

➲ take off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (remove → clothing, lid, make-up, tag) enlever;

∎ the boy took his clothes off le garçon a enlevé ses vêtements ou s'est déshabillé;

∎ she took her glasses off elle a enlevé ses lunettes;

∎ he often takes the phone off the hook il laisse souvent le téléphone décroché;

∎ to take sb off a list rayer qn d'une liste;

∎ the surgeon had to take her leg off le chirurgien a dû l'amputer de la jambe;

∎ Cars to take off the brake desserrer le frein (à main);

∎ figurative he didn't take his eyes off her all night il ne l'a pas quittée des yeux de la soirée;

∎ I tried to take her mind off her troubles j'ai essayé de lui changer les idées ou de la distraire de ses ennuis;

∎ familiar his retirement has taken ten years off him sa retraite l'a rajeuni de dix ans^□ ;

∎ to take sth off sb's hands débarrasser qn de qch;

∎ I'll take the baby off your hands for a few hours je vais garder le bébé pendant quelques heures, ça te libérera

(b) (deduct) déduire, rabattre;

∎ the teacher took one point off her grade le professeur lui a retiré un point;

∎ the manager took 10 percent off the price le directeur a baissé le prix de 10 pour cent

(c) (lead away) emmener;

∎ she was taken off to hospital on l'a transportée à l'hôpital;

∎ the murderer was taken off to jail on a emmené l'assassin en prison;

∎ her friend took her off to dinner son ami l'a emmenée dîner;

∎ she took herself off to Italy elle est partie en Italie;

∎ to take the passengers off (by boat from a ship) débarquer les passagers;

∎ the injured man was taken off the ship by helicopter le blessé a été évacué du bateau par hélicoptère

(d) (time)

∎ to take some time off prendre un congé;

∎ take a few days off prenez quelques jours de vacances ou de congé;

∎ she takes Thursdays off elle ne travaille pas le jeudi

(e) familiar (copy) imiter^□ ; (mimic) imiter^□, singer

(f) (discontinue → train, bus etc) supprimer; (→ show, programme) annuler

2 intransitive verb

(a) (aeroplane) décoller;

∎ they took off for or to Heathrow ils se sont envolés pour Heathrow

(b) familiar (person → depart) partir^□ ; (hurriedly) se barrer, se tirer;

∎ he took off without telling us il est parti sans nous avertir

(c) familiar (become successful) décoller

➲ take on

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (accept, undertake) prendre, accepter;

∎ to take on the responsibility for sth se charger de qch;

∎ don't take on more than you can handle ne vous surchargez pas;

∎ she took it on herself to tell him elle a pris sur elle de le lui dire;

∎ he took the job on (position) il a accepté le poste; (task) il s'est mis au travail;

∎ to take on a bet accepter un pari

(b) (contend with, fight against) lutter ou se battre contre; (compete against) jouer contre;

∎ the unions took on the government les syndicats se sont attaqués ou s'en sont pris au gouvernement;

∎ I shouldn't like to take him on je n'aimerais pas avoir affaire à lui;

∎ he took us on at poker il nous a défiés au poker

(c) (acquire, assume) prendre, revêtir;

∎ her face took on a worried look elle a pris un air inquiet;

∎ the word takes on another meaning le mot prend une autre signification

(d) (load) prendre, embarquer

(e) (hire) embaucher, engager

2 intransitive verb

familiar (fret, carry on) s'en faire;

∎ don't take on so! ne t'en fais pas!

➲ take out separable transitive verb

(a) (remove → object) prendre, sortir; (→ stain) ôter, enlever; (extract → tooth) arracher;

∎ take the cheese out of the refrigerator sors le fromage du réfrigérateur;

∎ he took the knife out of his pocket il a sorti le couteau de sa poche;

∎ take your hands out of your pockets enlève les mains de tes poches;

∎ they took their children out of school ils ont retiré leurs enfants de l'école;

∎ Medicine to take out sb's appendix/tonsils enlever l'appendice/les amygdales à qn;

∎ figurative to take the food out of sb's mouth retirer le pain de la bouche de qn

(b) (carry, lead outside → object) sortir; (→ person) faire sortir; (escort) emmener;

∎ to take sb out to dinner/to the movies emmener qn dîner/au cinéma;

∎ I took her out for a bike ride je l'ai emmenée faire un tour à vélo;

∎ would you take the dog out? tu veux bien sortir le chien ou aller promener le chien?

(c) (food) emporter;

∎ American sandwiches to take out (sign) sandwiches à emporter

(d) (obtain → subscription) prendre; (→ insurance policy) souscrire à, prendre; (→ licence) se procurer; (→ patent) prendre;

∎ to take out a mortgage faire un emprunt immobilier

(e) familiar (destroy → factory, town) détruire^□ ;

∎ to take sb out (kill) buter qn, zigouiller qn, refroidir qn;

∎ the planes took the factory out by bombing les avions ont détruit l'usine (en la bombardant)

(f) Cards

∎ to take out one's partner changer la couleur annoncée par son partenaire

(g) (idioms)

∎ to take sb out of himself/herself changer les idées à qn;

∎ familiar working as an interpreter takes a lot out of you le travail d'interprète est épuisant^□ ;

∎ familiar the operation really took it out of him l'opération l'a mis à plat;

∎ familiar it takes the fun out of it ça gâche tout^□ ;

∎ familiar to take it out on sb s'en prendre à qn^□ ;

∎ familiar he took his anger out on his wife il a passé sa colère sur sa femme^□ ;

∎ familiar don't take it out on me! ne t'en prends pas à moi!^□

➲ take over

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (assume responsibility of) reprendre;

∎ he wants his daughter to take over the business il veut que sa fille reprenne l'affaire;

∎ she took over my classes elle a pris la suite de mes cours;

∎ will you be taking over his job? est-ce que vous allez le remplacer (dans ses fonctions)?

(b) (gain control of, invade) s'emparer de;

∎ the military took over the country l'armée a pris le pouvoir;

∎ she takes the place over (by being bossy etc) elle joue les despotes;

∎ fast-food restaurants have taken over Paris les fast-foods ou French Canadian restaurants-minute ont envahi Paris

(c) Finance (buy out) absorber, racheter;

∎ they were taken over by a Japanese firm ils ont été rachetés par une entreprise japonaise

(d) (carry across) apporter; (escort across) emmener;

∎ I'll take you over by car je vais vous y conduire en voiture;

∎ the boat took us over to Seattle le bateau nous a emmenés jusqu'à Seattle

(e) Typography transférer à la ligne suivante

2 intransitive verb

(a) (as replacement)

∎ who will take over now that the mayor has stepped down? qui va prendre la relève maintenant que le maire a donné sa démission?;

∎ I'll take over when he leaves je le remplacerai quand il partira;

∎ will he allow her to take over? va-t-il lui céder la place?;

∎ compact discs have taken over from records le (disque) compact a remplacé le (disque) vinyle

(b) (army, dictator) prendre le pouvoir

➲ take to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (have a liking for → person) se prendre d'amitié ou de sympathie pour, prendre en amitié; (→ activity, game) prendre goût à;

∎ I think he took to you je crois que vous lui avez plu;

∎ we took to one another at once nous avons tout de suite sympathisé;

∎ she didn't take to him il ne lui a pas plu;

∎ we've really taken to golf nous avons vraiment pris goût au golf

(b) (acquire as a habit) se mettre à;

∎ to take to drink or to the bottle se mettre à boire;

∎ to take to doing sth se mettre à faire qch;

∎ she took to wearing black elle s'est mise à s'habiller en noir

(c) (make for, head for)

∎ he's taken to his bed with the flu il est alité avec la grippe;

∎ the rebels took to the hills les insurgés se sont réfugiés dans les collines;

∎ they took to the woods ils se sont enfuis dans les bois;

∎ to take to the road prendre la route;

∎ to take to the boats monter dans les canots de sauvetage

➲ take up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (carry, lead upstairs → object) monter; (→ person) faire monter;

∎ the lift took us up to the 25th floor l'ascenseur nous a amenés au 25ème étage

(b) (pick up → object) ramasser, prendre; (→ passenger) prendre; (→ paving stones, railway tracks) enlever;

∎ she took up the notes from the table elle a ramassé ou pris les notes sur la table;

∎ they're taking up the street la rue est en travaux;

∎ we finally took up the carpet nous avons enfin enlevé la moquette

(c) (absorb) absorber

(d) (shorten) raccourcir;

∎ you'd better take up the slack in that rope tu ferais mieux de retendre ou tendre cette corde

(e) (fill, occupy → space) prendre, tenir; (→ time) prendre, demander;

∎ this table takes up too much room cette table prend trop de place ou est trop encombrante;

∎ moving house took up the whole day le déménagement a pris toute la journée;

∎ her work takes up all her attention son travail l'absorbe complètement

(f) (begin, become interested in → activity, hobby) se mettre à; (→ job) prendre; (→ career) commencer, embrasser;

∎ when did you take up Greek? quand est-ce que tu t'es mis au grec?;

∎ I've taken up gardening je me suis mis au jardinage

(g) (continue, resume) reprendre, continuer;

∎ I took up the tale where Susan had left off j'ai repris l'histoire là où Susan l'avait laissée;

∎ she took up her knitting again elle a repris son tricot

(h) (adopt → attitude) prendre, adopter; (→ method) adopter; (→ place, position) prendre; (→ idea) adopter;

∎ they took up residence in town ils se sont installés en ville;

∎ to take up one's duties entrer en fonctions

(i) (accept → offer) accepter; (→ advice, suggestion) suivre; (→ challenge) relever

(j) (discuss) discuter, parler de; (bring up) aborder;

∎ take it up with the boss parlez-en au patron

(k) (shares, stock) souscrire à

(l) Finance (option) lever, consolider; (bill) honorer, retirer

2 intransitive verb

reprendre, continuer

➲ take upon separable transitive verb

∎ he took it upon himself to organize the meeting il s'est chargé d'organiser la réunion

➲ take up on separable transitive verb

(a) (accept offer, advice of)

∎ his daughter took him up on his advice sa fille a suivi ses conseils;

∎ he might take you up on that someday! il risque de vous prendre au mot un jour!;

∎ she took him up on his promise elle a mis sa parole à l'épreuve

(b) (ask to explain)

∎ I'd like to take you up on that point j'aimerais revenir sur ce point avec vous

➲ take up with inseparable transitive verb

(a) (befriend)

∎ to take up with sb se lier d'amitié avec qn, prendre qn en amitié;

∎ she took up with a bad crowd elle s'est mise à fréquenter des vauriens

(b) (preoccupy)

∎ to be taken up with doing sth être occupé à faire qch;

∎ she's very taken up with him elle ne pense qu'à lui;

∎ she's taken up with her business elle est très prise par ses affaires;

∎ meetings were taken up with talk about the economy on passait les réunions à parler de l'économie

✾ Film 'Take the Money and Run' Allen 'Prends l'oseille et tire-toi'

✾ Film 'You Can't Take It With You' Capra 'Vous ne l'emporterez pas avec vous'

ⓘ Take me to your leader Il s'agit de la formule prononcée par les extra-terrestres fraîchement débarqués sur terre dans les vieux films de science-fiction et adressée au premier terrien rencontré. On emploie cette phrase ("menez-moi jusqu'à votre chef") de façon humoristique lorsque, dans une situation donnée, on désire parler au responsable.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > take
9 зазор

backlash, ( между валками) bite, chimney, clearance, opening, gap, give, lash, nip, play, slack, slackness, clearance space, space, spacing, split, ( между обсадной колонной и стенкой ствола скважины) standoff, yawn

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > зазор
10 SB

1) Компьютерная техника: Self Boot, Single Bit, Single Buffer, Sort By, Sound Blaster, Sql Batch, String Block

2) Авиация: эксплуатационный бюллетень ( service bulletin)

3) Морской термин: starboard, правый борт

4) Американизм: Specified Bid, Stuart Building

5) Ботаника: Seed Bead

6) Спорт: Score Of Branch, Season's Best, Separated By, Shadow Boxer

7) Латинский язык: Sanctus Blasius

8) Военный термин: Science Board, Sentinel Byte, Small Boys, Soft Ballistic, Special, Special Branch, Squawk Box, Steel Brigade, scouting-bombing, searchlight battalion, searchlight battery, selection board, service book, service branch, short bracket, short-barrel ed, sick bay, signal battalion, simultaneous broadcast, single-barrel ed, skip bombing, smart bomb, sonic boom, sound bearing, space base, standby base, stretcher-bearer, supply base, supply branch, supply bulletin, support battalion

9) Техника: Scrap Bag, scrubber, secondary breakdown, separately binned, service building, signal book, simultaneous broadcasting, sonobuoy, star background, starboard, styrene butadiene

10) Шутливое выражение: Skipped Birthday, Super Badass

11) Химия: Solvent Based

12) Метеорология: Storm Breaking

13) Железнодорожный термин: South Buffalo Railway Company

14) Юридический термин: Semi Blind, Silver Bullet, Small Boat

15) Экономика: saving bank

16) Астрономия: Spectral Binary

17) Ветеринария: Spider Baby

18) Грубое выражение: Sad Bastard, Sarcastic Bastard, Scooter Bitch, Selfish Bastard, Sexy Beast, Silly Beast, Slimy Bastard, Sneaky Bitch, Stupid Bastards, Suck And Blow, Super Bitchin

19) Политика: St. Pierre and Miquelon

20) Телекоммуникации: Signal Battery

21) Сокращение: Short Barrel, SideBand, Solomon Islands, South Britain, Surface Bounce, scientific breakthroughs, service bulletin, shipbuilding, silver braze, silver brazing, sleeve bearing, smiling back, soot blower, space booster, spin block, splash block, stove bolt, stuffing box, submarine base, synchronization bit

22) Текстиль: Super Big

23) Физиология: Small bowel, Sternal Border

24) Электроника: Simulated Battery, Strong base ion exchange, Substrate Backing

25) Вычислительная техника: straight binary, Sound Blaster (audio card, Audio)

26) Нефть: slack bus, бюллетень по техническому обслуживанию (service bulletin), ненагруженный резерв (standby)

27) Картография: signal box, submarine bell

28) Банковское дело: краткосрочная облигация (short bill), сберегательная касса (savings bank), сберегательная облигация (savings bond), сберегательный банк (savings bank)

29) Транспорт: Safety Bar, Service Brake, Side Bunk, Speed Box

30) Пищевая промышленность: Seasons Best

31) Фирменный знак: Stanford Binet, Sutherland Brothers

32) Деловая лексика: Selected Brand

33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: НС (Supervisory Board), Наблюдательный Совет (Supervisory Board), Sakhalin II PSA Supervisory Board

34) Образование: School Based

35) Инвестиции: savings bank, savings bond, short bill

36) Сетевые технологии: Signal Based, serial binary, последовательный двоичный, прямой двоичный код, селекторный пульт

37) Полимеры: slow-burning, stand-by, styrene-butadiene

38) Программирование: Scroll Bar, Set Byte

39) Сахалин Р: Supervisory Board

40) Океанография: Semi- Balance, Streams Buffer

41) Макаров: Schottky barrier

42) Безопасность: System Border

43) Расширение файла: Signed Byte Audio file, Sound Board, Sound Blaster (Creative Labs)

44) Судостроение: правый борт (starboard)

45) Электротехника: stabilized breakdown

46) Имена и фамилии: Simon Birch, Stephen Burke

47) Фармация: Single blind

48) Должность: Sellers Broker, Skill Base, Skill Bonus, Strong Back, Super Brain

49) Чат: Smart Brain, So Beautiful, Some Boy, Southern Belle, Spiritually Beautiful, Stupid Bastard, Successful Bachelor, Super Brilliant

50) Правительство: San Bruno, Santa Barbara, California, South Bend, Indiana, South Bronx

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > SB
11 Sb

1) Компьютерная техника: Self Boot, Single Bit, Single Buffer, Sort By, Sound Blaster, Sql Batch, String Block

2) Авиация: эксплуатационный бюллетень ( service bulletin)

3) Морской термин: starboard, правый борт

4) Американизм: Specified Bid, Stuart Building

5) Ботаника: Seed Bead

6) Спорт: Score Of Branch, Season's Best, Separated By, Shadow Boxer

7) Латинский язык: Sanctus Blasius

8) Военный термин: Science Board, Sentinel Byte, Small Boys, Soft Ballistic, Special, Special Branch, Squawk Box, Steel Brigade, scouting-bombing, searchlight battalion, searchlight battery, selection board, service book, service branch, short bracket, short-barrel ed, sick bay, signal battalion, simultaneous broadcast, single-barrel ed, skip bombing, smart bomb, sonic boom, sound bearing, space base, standby base, stretcher-bearer, supply base, supply branch, supply bulletin, support battalion

9) Техника: Scrap Bag, scrubber, secondary breakdown, separately binned, service building, signal book, simultaneous broadcasting, sonobuoy, star background, starboard, styrene butadiene

10) Шутливое выражение: Skipped Birthday, Super Badass

11) Химия: Solvent Based

12) Метеорология: Storm Breaking

13) Железнодорожный термин: South Buffalo Railway Company

14) Юридический термин: Semi Blind, Silver Bullet, Small Boat

15) Экономика: saving bank

16) Астрономия: Spectral Binary

17) Ветеринария: Spider Baby

18) Грубое выражение: Sad Bastard, Sarcastic Bastard, Scooter Bitch, Selfish Bastard, Sexy Beast, Silly Beast, Slimy Bastard, Sneaky Bitch, Stupid Bastards, Suck And Blow, Super Bitchin

19) Политика: St. Pierre and Miquelon

20) Телекоммуникации: Signal Battery

21) Сокращение: Short Barrel, SideBand, Solomon Islands, South Britain, Surface Bounce, scientific breakthroughs, service bulletin, shipbuilding, silver braze, silver brazing, sleeve bearing, smiling back, soot blower, space booster, spin block, splash block, stove bolt, stuffing box, submarine base, synchronization bit

22) Текстиль: Super Big

23) Физиология: Small bowel, Sternal Border

24) Электроника: Simulated Battery, Strong base ion exchange, Substrate Backing

25) Вычислительная техника: straight binary, Sound Blaster (audio card, Audio)

26) Нефть: slack bus, бюллетень по техническому обслуживанию (service bulletin), ненагруженный резерв (standby)

27) Картография: signal box, submarine bell

28) Банковское дело: краткосрочная облигация (short bill), сберегательная касса (savings bank), сберегательная облигация (savings bond), сберегательный банк (savings bank)

29) Транспорт: Safety Bar, Service Brake, Side Bunk, Speed Box

30) Пищевая промышленность: Seasons Best

31) Фирменный знак: Stanford Binet, Sutherland Brothers

32) Деловая лексика: Selected Brand

33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: НС (Supervisory Board), Наблюдательный Совет (Supervisory Board), Sakhalin II PSA Supervisory Board

34) Образование: School Based

35) Инвестиции: savings bank, savings bond, short bill

36) Сетевые технологии: Signal Based, serial binary, последовательный двоичный, прямой двоичный код, селекторный пульт

37) Полимеры: slow-burning, stand-by, styrene-butadiene

38) Программирование: Scroll Bar, Set Byte

39) Сахалин Р: Supervisory Board

40) Океанография: Semi- Balance, Streams Buffer

41) Макаров: Schottky barrier

42) Безопасность: System Border

43) Расширение файла: Signed Byte Audio file, Sound Board, Sound Blaster (Creative Labs)

44) Судостроение: правый борт (starboard)

45) Электротехника: stabilized breakdown

46) Имена и фамилии: Simon Birch, Stephen Burke

47) Фармация: Single blind

48) Должность: Sellers Broker, Skill Base, Skill Bonus, Strong Back, Super Brain

49) Чат: Smart Brain, So Beautiful, Some Boy, Southern Belle, Spiritually Beautiful, Stupid Bastard, Successful Bachelor, Super Brilliant

50) Правительство: San Bruno, Santa Barbara, California, South Bend, Indiana, South Bronx

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Sb
12 sb

1) Компьютерная техника: Self Boot, Single Bit, Single Buffer, Sort By, Sound Blaster, Sql Batch, String Block

2) Авиация: эксплуатационный бюллетень ( service bulletin)

3) Морской термин: starboard, правый борт

4) Американизм: Specified Bid, Stuart Building

5) Ботаника: Seed Bead

6) Спорт: Score Of Branch, Season's Best, Separated By, Shadow Boxer

7) Латинский язык: Sanctus Blasius

8) Военный термин: Science Board, Sentinel Byte, Small Boys, Soft Ballistic, Special, Special Branch, Squawk Box, Steel Brigade, scouting-bombing, searchlight battalion, searchlight battery, selection board, service book, service branch, short bracket, short-barrel ed, sick bay, signal battalion, simultaneous broadcast, single-barrel ed, skip bombing, smart bomb, sonic boom, sound bearing, space base, standby base, stretcher-bearer, supply base, supply branch, supply bulletin, support battalion

9) Техника: Scrap Bag, scrubber, secondary breakdown, separately binned, service building, signal book, simultaneous broadcasting, sonobuoy, star background, starboard, styrene butadiene

10) Шутливое выражение: Skipped Birthday, Super Badass

11) Химия: Solvent Based

12) Метеорология: Storm Breaking

13) Железнодорожный термин: South Buffalo Railway Company

14) Юридический термин: Semi Blind, Silver Bullet, Small Boat

15) Экономика: saving bank

16) Астрономия: Spectral Binary

17) Ветеринария: Spider Baby

18) Грубое выражение: Sad Bastard, Sarcastic Bastard, Scooter Bitch, Selfish Bastard, Sexy Beast, Silly Beast, Slimy Bastard, Sneaky Bitch, Stupid Bastards, Suck And Blow, Super Bitchin

19) Политика: St. Pierre and Miquelon

20) Телекоммуникации: Signal Battery

21) Сокращение: Short Barrel, SideBand, Solomon Islands, South Britain, Surface Bounce, scientific breakthroughs, service bulletin, shipbuilding, silver braze, silver brazing, sleeve bearing, smiling back, soot blower, space booster, spin block, splash block, stove bolt, stuffing box, submarine base, synchronization bit

22) Текстиль: Super Big

23) Физиология: Small bowel, Sternal Border

24) Электроника: Simulated Battery, Strong base ion exchange, Substrate Backing

25) Вычислительная техника: straight binary, Sound Blaster (audio card, Audio)

26) Нефть: slack bus, бюллетень по техническому обслуживанию (service bulletin), ненагруженный резерв (standby)

27) Картография: signal box, submarine bell

28) Банковское дело: краткосрочная облигация (short bill), сберегательная касса (savings bank), сберегательная облигация (savings bond), сберегательный банк (savings bank)

29) Транспорт: Safety Bar, Service Brake, Side Bunk, Speed Box

30) Пищевая промышленность: Seasons Best

31) Фирменный знак: Stanford Binet, Sutherland Brothers

32) Деловая лексика: Selected Brand

33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: НС (Supervisory Board), Наблюдательный Совет (Supervisory Board), Sakhalin II PSA Supervisory Board

34) Образование: School Based

35) Инвестиции: savings bank, savings bond, short bill

36) Сетевые технологии: Signal Based, serial binary, последовательный двоичный, прямой двоичный код, селекторный пульт

37) Полимеры: slow-burning, stand-by, styrene-butadiene

38) Программирование: Scroll Bar, Set Byte

39) Сахалин Р: Supervisory Board

40) Океанография: Semi- Balance, Streams Buffer

41) Макаров: Schottky barrier

42) Безопасность: System Border

43) Расширение файла: Signed Byte Audio file, Sound Board, Sound Blaster (Creative Labs)

44) Судостроение: правый борт (starboard)

45) Электротехника: stabilized breakdown

46) Имена и фамилии: Simon Birch, Stephen Burke

47) Фармация: Single blind

48) Должность: Sellers Broker, Skill Base, Skill Bonus, Strong Back, Super Brain

49) Чат: Smart Brain, So Beautiful, Some Boy, Southern Belle, Spiritually Beautiful, Stupid Bastard, Successful Bachelor, Super Brilliant

50) Правительство: San Bruno, Santa Barbara, California, South Bend, Indiana, South Bronx

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > sb
13 clearance

просвет имя существительное:
зазор (gap, clearance, backlash, play, air gap, slack)

клиренс (clearance, road clearance)

очистка (cleaning, purification, clearing, clearance, refining, scouring)

просвет (clearance, light, clear, road clearance, rift, headroom)

разрешение (resolution, permission, permit, authorization, solution, clearance)

расчистка (clearing, clearance)

промежуток (interval, Gap, space, lapse, distance, clearance)

вырубка (felling, slash, clearance, opening, planchet)

задний угол (clearance)

устранение препятствий (clearance)

расстояние в свету (clearance)

расчистка под пашню (clearance)

очистка от таможенных пошлин (clearance)

холостой ход (idling, idle, clearance, no-load)

вредное пространство (clearance, clearance space)

угол наклона (angle of slope, pitch, rake, clearance)

производство расчетов (clearance)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > clearance
14 Clearances

Зазоры имя существительное:
зазор (gap, clearance, backlash, play, air gap, slack)

клиренс (clearance, road clearance)

очистка (cleaning, purification, clearing, clearance, refining, scouring)

просвет (clearance, light, clear, road clearance, rift, headroom)

разрешение (resolution, permission, permit, authorization, solution, clearance)

расчистка (clearing, clearance)

промежуток (interval, Gap, space, lapse, distance, clearance)

вырубка (felling, slash, clearance, opening, planchet)

задний угол (clearance)

устранение препятствий (clearance)

расстояние в свету (clearance)

расчистка под пашню (clearance)

очистка от таможенных пошлин (clearance)

холостой ход (idling, idle, clearance, no-load)

вредное пространство (clearance, clearance space)

угол наклона (angle of slope, pitch, rake, clearance)

производство расчетов (clearance)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > Clearances
15 discipline

ˈdɪsɪplɪn
1. сущ.
1) дисциплина (отрасль знания) other disciplines such as biochemistry and immunology ≈ другие дисциплины, такие как биохимия и иммунология
2) а) обучение, тренировка No part of early education is more important than the discipline of the imagination. ≈ Нет ничего более важного в раннем образовании, чем тренировка воображения. Syn: training б) воен. строевая подготовка Syn: drill I
1.
3) дисциплинированность The discipline of a soldier is formed by exercise rather than by study. ≈ Дисциплинированность в солдате формируется не столько наукой, сколько строевыми упражнениями.
4) дисциплина, порядок to establish discipline ≈ установить порядок to maintain discipline, keep discipline ≈ поддерживать порядок to undermine discipline, to violate discipline ≈ нарушать порядок cast-iron discipline ≈ железная дисциплина violation of discipline ≈ нарушение порядка firm, harsh, iron, severe, stem, strict discipline ≈ строгая дисциплина lax, loose, slack discipline ≈ слабая дисциплина military discipline ≈ военная дисциплина
5) а) наказание;
церк. епитимья;
умерщвление плоти punishment, correction, chastisement б) кнут, хлыст Syn: scourge I
2. гл.
1) а) дисциплинировать;
тренировать, упражнять She disciplined herself to exercise every day. ≈ Она приучила себя заниматься каждый день. Syn: train, coach б) воен. проводить строевое учение, муштровать Syn: drill I
2.
3) наказывать;
подвергать взысканию Syn: chastise, thrash, punish, castigate, chasten, correct
2. Ant: encourage, praise, reward дисциплина, порядок - school * школьная дисциплина - iron * железная дисциплина - to keep children under * держать детей в руках - to enforce * вводить жесткую дисциплину - to keep /to maintain/ * поддерживать дисциплину - to destroy /to undermine/ the * of the troops подрывать дисциплину в войсках;
деморализовать войска - * in space should be steel hard дисциплина в космосе должна быть железной дисциплинированность, дисциплина - noted for this * известный своим послушанием - to have a reputation for * иметь репутацию дисциплинированного человека обучение, тренировка - intellectual * тренировка ума( военное) (редкое) муштровка, муштра отрасль знаний, дисциплина;
дело наказание - * with the rod наказание розгами (церковное) епитимья;
умерщвление плоти бич, кнут ( церковное) благочиние обучать, тренировать - to be *d by suffering /by adversity/ пройти суровую школу жизни (военное) муштровать дисциплинировать;
устанавливать строгую дисциплину наказывать;
пороть, сечь( военное) подвергать дисциплинарному взысканию (церковное) бичевать;
умерщвлять плоть;
налагать епитимью alternating priority ~ вчт. дисциплина с чередованием приоритетов batch-service ~ вчт. групповое поступление на обслуживание discipline дисциплина (отрасль знания) ~ дисциплина, порядок ~ дисциплинированность ~ дисциплинировать ~ церк. епитимья;
умерщвление плоти ~ наказание ~ наказание ~ наказывать;
подвергать дисциплинарному взысканию ~ перен. палка;
кнут ~ порядок, дисциплина ~ тренировать dynamic priority ~ вчт. дисциплина с динамическими приоритетами first-come-first-served ~ вчт. обслуживание в порядке поступления first-in-firstout ~ вчт. обслуживание в порядке поступления last-come-first-served ~ вчт. обслуживание в обратном порядке last-in-first-out ~ вчт. обслуживание в обратном порядке military ~ воинская дисциплина noninterruptive ~ вчт. дисциплина без прерывания обслуживания ordered-service ~ вчт. обслуживание в порядке поступления output ~ вчт. порядок ухода output ~ вчт. характер выходящего потока party ~ партийная дисциплина queue ~ вчт. порядок выбора на обслуживание queued ~ вчт. организация очереди queueing ~ вчт. организация очереди random-service ~ вчт. случайный выбор на обслуживание repeat-different ~ вчт. дисциплина очереди school ~ школьная дисциплина static priority ~ дисциплина со статическими приоритетами strict queue ~ вчт. обслуживание в порядке поступления time dependent ~ вчт. дисциплина зависящая от времени

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > discipline
16 rope

rəup
1. сущ.
1) канат;
веревка;
трос by a rope ≈ на веревке to ease up on a rope ≈ ослабить веревку to jump, skip rope ≈ прыгать через скакалку to lower smth. by a rope ≈ спускать что-л. на веревке to tighten a rope ≈ натянуть веревку length, piece of rope ≈ кусок веревки loose, slack rope ≈ провисающий, ненатянутый канат tight rope ≈ натянутый канат
2) веревка, предназначенная для каких-либо специальных целей а) аркан, лассо;
веревка для привязывания лошади Syn: lariat
1., lasso
1. б) канат, по которому ходит канатоходец в) мн. канаты, которыми огорожена какая-либо арена г) веревка для развешивания и сушки белья Syn: clothes-line д) скакалка, прыгалки She jumped the rope for half an hour in a corner of the gymnasium. ≈ Она полчаса прыгала со скакалкой в углу спортивного зала. Syn: skipping-rope
3) а) альпинистский трос, канат Syn: climbing-rope б) перен. связка альпинистов in company with an Italian and a French rope ≈ в связке с итальянскими и французскими альпинистами
4) а) петля, веревка ( на виселице) I feel as if the rope was already round my neck. ≈ Я чувствовал себя так, как будто петля уже затягивалась у меня на шее. Syn: halter
1. б) смертная казнь;
казнь через повешение to take a rope ≈ повеситься Syn: capital punishment
5) вязка, связка, вязанка, нитка rope of pearls ≈ нитка жемчуга
6) мн.;
мор. снасти, такелаж;
оснастка
7) тягучая, клейкая жидкость
8) амер., сл. а) сигара Syn: cigar б) марихуана (наркотик) Syn: marijuana
9) система родства, при которой права наследования или продолжение рода передается от родителей детям противоположного пола ≈ напр., от матери сыну, а затем его дочери и т.д.
10) мн. методы работы, умение ориентироваться know the ropes learn the ropes ∙ give a fool rope enough and he'll hang himself посл. ≈ дай дураку волю, он сам себя загубит rope of sand
2. гл.
1) а) привязывать канатом;
связывать веревкой Syn: tie
2., bind, fasten б) связаться друг с другом веревкой (об альпинистах) When the whole party has roped up, we shall be ready to start. ≈ Когда все будут в связках, можно будет выходить.
2) а) тянуть на веревке, канате б) поддерживать (при помощи веревок, канатов)
3) отгораживать, огораживать, ограничивать( пр помощи веревок, канатов) A space in front of the pictures was roped off to prevent injury to them. ≈ Пространство перед картинами было отгорожено, чтобы предотвратить их повреждения.
4) а) амер., австрал. ловить арканом Syn: lasso
2. б) перен. втягивать, заманивать( в какую-л. авантюру) в) перен., разг., редк., амер. арестовывать
5) умышленно отставать( в состязании, особ. на скачках)
6) густеть, становиться клейким (о жидкости)
7) сл. вешать ∙ rope in rope into rope off канат;
веревка;
трос - hemp * пеньковая веревка - Manilla * канат из манильской пеньки - anchor /belay/ * страхующая веревка (альпинизм) - climbing * основная веревка (альпинизм) - guide * направляющая веревка (альпинизм) ;
гайдроп( трос, удерживающий дирижабль у причальной мачты) - on the * связанные веревкой (об альпинистах) - * climbing лазание по канату (гимнастика) - * technique работа с веревкой (альпинизм) - * transmission( техническое) канатная передача - * strand( техническое) прядь /стренга/ каната связка (альпинизм) (the *) веревка, петля (на виселице) ;
казнь через повешение канат (для канатоходцев - в цирке) (the *s) pl канаты, ограждающие ринг или арену - to be on the *s повиснуть на канатах ринга (бокс) ;
быть в беспомощном состоянии, находиться на грани поражения - his competitors soon had him on the *s конкуренты вскоре загнали его в угол /практически разорили/ нитка, вязка - a * of onions вязка лука - a * of hair (тяжелая) коса - a * of pearls нитка жемчуга pl способы, приемы ( работы и т. п.) ;
умение ориентироваться - to know the *s хорошо ориентироваться (в чем-л.), знать все ходы и выходы;
быть искушенным - to put smb. up to the *s, to show smb. the *s полностью ввести кого-л. в курс дела, сообщить кому-л. все подробности дела - to learn the *s узнать что к чему свобода действий - to give smb. (plenty of) * предоставить кому-л. свободу действий (для того, чтобы погубить, скомпрометировать и т. п.) - his father gave him too much * отец слишком его распустил (американизм) лассо, аркан pl (морское) такелаж тягучая, клейкая жидкость - *s of snot (грубое) длинные сопли;
сопли распустил > a * of sand обманчивая прочность;
иллюзия > the alliance fell asunder like a * of sand союз распался как карточный домик > at the end of one's * у последней черты > she was at the end of her * она дошла до точки > on the high *s взволнованный, возбужденный > give a fool * enough, and he'll hang himself (пословица) дай дураку волю, он сам себя загубит > name not a * in his house that hanged himself (пословица) в доме повешенного не говорят о веревке привязывать;
связывать( канатом, веревкой;
тж. * up) - to * a box перевязать ящик веревкой - to * smth. on to smth. привязать что-л. к чему-л. - his trunks were *d up for additional safety для крепости его сундуки дополнительно обвязали веревками связаться друг с другом( альпинизм) тянуть на веревке, канате заманивать, втягивать, вовлекать (тж. * in) - try and * in as many helpers as possible постарайтесь заполучить как можно больше помощников - organizing a picnic now that's something you should avoid being *d into вам настойчиво предлагают организовать пикник, а вы отказываетесь огораживать канатом - to * an area отгородить( канатом) участок земли - they *d off part of the street они отгородили веревкой часть улицы - to * out a crowd преградить веревкой путь толпе - the judges' enclosure was *d off from the spectators места судей были отгорожены от зала канатом (американизм) ловить арканом умышленно сдерживать лошадь( о жокее - конный спорт) умышленно проигрывать( в спортивном соревновании) густеть, становиться клейким (о жидкости) give a fool ~ enough and he'll hang himself посл. дай дураку волю, он сам себя загубит ~ attr. канатный;
веревочный;
to know (или to learn) the ropes хорошо ориентироваться (в чем-л.) ;
знать все ходы и выходы;
rope of sand обманчивая прочность;
иллюзия ~ канат;
веревка;
трос;
on the rope связанные веревкой (об альпинистах) ;
the ropes канаты, ограждающие арену (в цирке) rope веревка (на виселице) ~ sl. вешать ~ густеть, становиться клейким (о жидкости) ~ канат;
веревка;
трос;
on the rope связанные веревкой (об альпинистах) ;
the ropes канаты, ограждающие арену (в цирке) ~ ловить арканом ~ нитка, вязка;
a rope of onion вязка лука;
a rope of hair жгут волос;
a rope of pearls нитка жемчуга ~ привязывать канатом;
связывать веревкой;
to rope a box перевязать ящик веревкой ~ связаться друг с другом веревкой (об альпинистах) ~ pl мор. снасти, такелаж;
оснастка ~ тягучая, клейкая жидкость ~ тянуть на веревке, канате ~ умышленно отставать (в состязании) ~ привязывать канатом;
связывать веревкой;
to rope a box перевязать ящик веревкой ~ attr. канатный;
веревочный;
to know (или to learn) the ropes хорошо ориентироваться (в чем-л.) ;
знать все ходы и выходы;
rope of sand обманчивая прочность;
иллюзия ~ in заманивать, втягивать, вовлекать;
to rope (smb.) in втягивать (кого-л.) в предприятие;
rope off = rope in ~ in заманивать, втягивать, вовлекать;
to rope (smb.) in втягивать (кого-л.) в предприятие;
rope off = rope in ~ in заманивать, втягивать, вовлекать;
to rope (smb.) in втягивать (кого-л.) в предприятие;
rope off = rope in ~ in окружать канатом ~ нитка, вязка;
a rope of onion вязка лука;
a rope of hair жгут волос;
a rope of pearls нитка жемчуга ~ нитка, вязка;
a rope of onion вязка лука;
a rope of hair жгут волос;
a rope of pearls нитка жемчуга ~ нитка, вязка;
a rope of onion вязка лука;
a rope of hair жгут волос;
a rope of pearls нитка жемчуга ~ attr. канатный;
веревочный;
to know (или to learn) the ropes хорошо ориентироваться (в чем-л.) ;
знать все ходы и выходы;
rope of sand обманчивая прочность;
иллюзия ~ in заманивать, втягивать, вовлекать;
to rope (smb.) in втягивать (кого-л.) в предприятие;
rope off = rope in ~ канат;
веревка;
трос;
on the rope связанные веревкой (об альпинистах) ;
the ropes канаты, ограждающие арену (в цирке)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > rope
17 TNS

1) Военный термин: TOW night sight, Tactical Name Server, Tactical Name Service, Top Notch Snipers, thermal night sight

2) Техника: the next step, tunable noise source

3) Телекоммуникации: Telephone Notification System

4) Сокращение: Tactical Need Statement, Turkish Naval Ship

5) Физиология: Tension

6) Вычислительная техника: Transit Network Selection

7) Нефть: tight, no shows, полное отсутствие проявлений (tight, no shows)

8) Иммунология: Tissue Nutrient Solution

9) Биохимия: трипсин-нейтрализующий раствор (trypsin-neutralizing solution)

10) Транспорт: Toyota Navigation System

11) Пищевая промышленность: That's Not Sushi

12) Фирменный знак: Total Network Solutions

13) Деловая лексика: Total Negative Slack

14) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: earth and neutral separated

15) Сетевые технологии: Transparent Network Substrate, Transport Network Substrate

16) Нефть и газ: TengizNefteStroy, TengizNefteStroy Construction Company

17) Общественная организация: The Natural Step

18) Аэропорты: Tungsten, NorthWest Territories, Canada

19) Программное обеспечение: Target Name Space

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > TNS
18 bit

1) в теории информации минимальная единица количества информации, равная информации о наступлении одного из двух равновероятных исходов некоторого события (например, о падении монеты одной или другой стороной вверх).

2) в ЭВМ двоичный разряд ячейки памяти или регистра (например, "флаги результата сравнения хранятся в младших двух битах регистра флагов").

3) pl, sl сведения

•

- access control bits
- activity bit
- additional bit
- address bit
- binary bit
- bit by bit
- bits per second
- bucky bits
- carry bit
- carry/link bit
- change bit
- check bit
- condition bit
- control bit
- data bit
- data-direction bit
- decimal adjust bit
- don't care bit
- dropped bit
- effective bit
- erroneous bit
- fetch protection bit
- fix-it bit
- flag bit
- framing bit
- go bit
- guard bit
- hidden bit
- high-order bit
- ignore bit
- indicating bit
- information bit
- interest bit
- least sugnificant bit
- leftmost bit
- link bit
- lockout bit
- lower order bit
- maintenance bit
- mask set enable bit
- masked bit
- match bit
- most significant bit
- negative bit
- no bit
- occupancy bit
- opcode bit
- overhead bit
- overrun bit
- own bit
- parity check bit
- parity bit
- presence bit
- program-protect bit
- protection bit
- punctuation bit
- qualifying bit
- redundancy bit
- redundant bit
- redundant check bit
- reference bit
- repeat bit
- security bit
- select bit
- service bit
- sign bit
- slack bits
- space bit
- start bit
- status bit
- stencil bit
- sticky bit
- stop bit
- storage bit
- synch bit
- tag bit
- trace bit
- uppermost bit
- vacancy bit
- validity bit
- zone bit

English-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > bit
19 rope

[rəup] 1. сущ.
1) канат; верёвка; трос

by a rope — на верёвке

length / piece of rope — кусок верёвки

loose / slack rope — провисающий, ненатянутый канат

tight rope — натянутый канат

to ease up on a rope — ослабить верёвку

to jump / skip rope — прыгать через скакалку

to lower smth. by a rope — спускать что-л. на верёвке

to tighten a rope — натянуть верёвку

2)

а) аркан, лассо; верёвка для привязывания лошади

Syn:

lariat 1., lasso 1.

б) канат, по которому ходит канатоходец

в) ( ropes) канаты, которыми огорожена какая-л. арена

г) верёвка для развешивания и сушки белья

Syn:

clothesline

3) = skipping rope скакалка, прыгалка

She jumped the rope for half an hour in a corner of the gymnasium. — Она полчаса прыгала со скакалкой в углу спортивного зала.

4)

а) = climbing rope верёвка, трос ( у альпинистов)

б) связка альпинистов

in company with an Italian and a French rope — вместе со связками итальянских и французских альпинистов

5) ( the rope)

а) петля, верёвка ( на виселице)

I feel as if the rope was already round my neck. — Я чувствовал себя так, как будто петля уже затягивалась у меня на шее.

Syn:

halter 1.

б) смертная казнь; казнь через повешение

to take a rope — повеситься

Syn:

capital punishment

6) вязка, связка, вязанка, нитка

rope of pearls — нитка жемчуга

7) ( ropes) мор. снасти, такелаж; оснастка

8) тягучая, клейкая жидкость

9) амер.; разг.

а) сигара

Syn:

cigar

б) марихуана ( наркотик)

Syn:

marijuana

10) система родства, при которой права наследования или продолжение рода передаётся от родителей детям противоположного пола (например, от матери сыну, а затем его дочери и т. п.)

••

Give a fool rope enough and he'll hang himself. посл. — Заставь дурака богу молиться, он и лоб расшибёт.

- rope of sand
- at the end of one's rope
- know the ropes
- learn the ropes 2. гл.
1)

а) привязывать канатом; связывать верёвкой

Syn:

tie, bind, fasten

б) = rope up связаться друг с другом верёвкой ( об альпинистах)

When the whole party has roped up, we shall be ready to start. — Когда все будут в связках, можно будет выходить.

2)

а) тянуть на верёвке, канате

б) поддерживать (при помощи верёвок, канатов)

3) отгораживать, огораживать, ограничивать (при помощи верёвок, канатов)

The cattle are all roped in now. — Теперь весь скот ограждён верёвками.

A space in front of the pictures was roped off to prevent injury to them. — Пространство перед картинами было отгорожено, чтобы уберечь их от повреждения.

The farmer has roped off the field to keep the animals out. — Фермер огородил поле верёвкой, чтобы скотина не заходила.

4)

а) амер.; австрал. ловить арканом

Syn:

lasso

б) = rope in(to) втягивать, заманивать (в какую-л. авантюру)

I don't want to get roped into any more of your activities. — Не хочу больше участвовать в ваших делах.

5) умышленно отставать (в состязании, особенно на скачках)

6) густеть, становиться клейким ( о жидкости)

7) разг. вешать

•

- rope in

Англо-русский современный словарь > rope
20 demand

1. n

1) требование

2) потребность, нужда

3) спрос

- accumulated demand
- active demand
- actual demand
- additional demand
- after-market demand
- aggregate demand
- alternate demand
- animated demand
- annual demand
- anticipated demand
- average monthly demand
- back-ordered demand
- borrowing demand
- brisk demand
- capital demand
- cash demand
- claimant's demands
- competitive demand
- complementary demand
- composite demand
- conflicting demands
- considerable demand
- consumer demand
- consumer's demand
- counter demand
- current demand
- declining demand
- decreased demand
- decreasing demand
- deferred demand
- derived demand
- diminishing demand
- domestic demand
- effective demand
- effective consumer demand
- effectual demand
- elastic demand
- emergency demand
- end-product demand
- excess demand
- excessive demand
- expected demand
- export demand
- external demand
- extra demand
- fair demand
- falling demand
- final demand
- fixed demand
- fluctuating demand
- general demand
- generalized demand
- great demand
- growing demand
- heavy demand
- home demand
- housing demand
- immediate demand
- import demand
- increased demand
- increasing demand
- independent demand
- individual demand
- inelastic demand
- investment demand
- job demand
- joint demand
- justified demand
- keen demand
- labour demand
- limited demand
- liquidated demand
- lively demand
- loan demand
- lost demand
- local demand
- market demand
- maximum demand
- maximum likely demand
- maximum possible demand
- maximum reasonable demand
- minimum demand
- monthly demand
- moving demand
- nondefence demand
- normal demand
- onerous demand
- one-time demand
- overall demand
- peak demand
- pent-up demand
- persistent demand
- plaintiff's demands
- planned demand
- poor demand
- potential demand
- price-dependent demand
- primary demand
- product demand
- prospective demand
- reasonable demand
- related demand
- replacement demand
- resource demand
- rival demand
- sagging demand
- salary demand
- satisfied demand
- saturated demand
- scanty demand
- seasonal demand
- slack demand
- slight demand
- sluggish demand
- small demand
- social demand
- solvent demand
- stable demand
- stagnant demand
- stationary demand
- steady demand
- steep demand
- substantial demand
- summed demand
- tax demand
- uncovered demand
- unsatisfied demand
- unsaturated demand
- urgent demand
- wage demand
- weak demand
- weighted moving demand
- world demand
- world market demand
- demand for advances
- demand for capital
- demand for consumer goods
- demand for credit
- demand for currency
- demand for equipment
- demand for funds
- demand for gold
- demand for money
- demand for payment
- demand for product
- demand for raw materials
- demand for refund
- demand for return
- demand for service
- demand for space
- demand of goods
- demands on the market
- supply and demand
- on demand
- advance demands
- be in demand
- boost demand
- comply with demand
- continue in demand
- cut demands
- decline a demand
- depress the demand
- determine demands
- enforce demands
- exceed the demand
- fill a demand
- find demand on the market
- forecast demand
- grant demands
- have demand
- keep up with the demand
- lay down demands
- make demands
- meet the demand
- meet demands
- put forward demands
- quell demand
- reduce demands
- reject a demand
- satisfy the demand
- satisfy demands
- sound out the demand for securities
- stimulate the demand
- supply a demand
- turn down a demand
2. v

требовать

English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > demand

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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